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PIAZZA TRE MARTIRI
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Piazza Tre Martiri
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MONUMENTS RIMINI
Piazza Tre Martiri
Piazza
Tre Martiri is the heart
of the city of Rimini (Historical centre). It almost corresponds to the ancient Roman forum
of Ariminum. Before the end of World War II, it was called Piazza
Giulio Cesare in honour of Julius Caesar, who, according to an ancient
tradition, took up quarters with the Legio XIII at Rimini and, in 50
B.C., held in the forum the famous speech to enlist volunteers in his
army, as the Suggestum Caesaris - an inscription standing in the
square and containing the presumed speech of Caesar – recalls. In 1933, on
the occasion of Rome’s natal day, Benito Mussolini presented the city of
Rimini with a bronze statue representing Julius Caesar. The statue still
stands in a corner of Piazza Tre Martiri. In 1944, the three partisans
Adelio Pagliarani, Luigi Nicoḷ and Gino Cappelli were captured near a
clandestine base and hanged by the neck in Piazza Giulio Cesare on August 16th
of the same year. Consequently, after the end of World War II, Piazza Giulio
Cesare was called Piazza Tre Martiri in honour of those three partisans,
named Tre Martiri, i.e. three martyrs. On the edge of Piazza Tre Martiri
stand, among numerous beautiful historical edifices, the imposing Palazzo
Brioli-Garampi, divided by the Clock Tower, and the Church of the Minims of
St. Francis from Paola. It is also worth seeing the small Temple to St
Antony, erected in Piazza Tre Martiri on the spot where St Antony of Padua
performed the miracle of the mule.
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